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This is a human rights issue
concerning the right of individuals to live aboard a vessel
permanently without being treated less fairly than other
individuals.
Most live-aboard cruisers
manage to sustain their lifestyle by living within a fairly
restricted set of financial circumstances. Some are on a state
retirement or disability pension, others have managed to save up
enough money in the course of their working lives to get an annual
income and others work, either ashore or aboard, via the Internet.
Having invested in the
vessel aboard which they live, most cruisers have committed the
bulk of their capital to this choice of abode. By living at
anchor, without having to make payment for it, wherever they go,
live-aboard cruisers can manage to live within their means.
One of the factors affecting
this choice for most live-aboard sailors was the existence, since
at least 1650, of safe havens where one might freely anchor, all
over Europe (and, indeed, the world) at no cost and for as long as
the immigration laws of the country involved (where applicable)
allowed. Gradually, but with increasing rapidity, changes are
being made to the situation.
Having to pay high anchorage
or mooring fees everywhere would put many live-aboard cruisers in a position
of having to abandon this lifestyle and return to their countries
of origin where they would then probably have to ask for financial
help from their governments, including housing.
Most second-hand boats would
not sell for enough to enable the owner to move ashore at his, or
her, own expense, if they can be sold at all. In a recession this
is even more true. Being unable to sell the vessel or keep it
anywhere, the cruiser will have to abandon the vessel somehow and
go home or stay aboard and starve or turn to ways of finding the
money to pay for anchoring or cruising in whatever manner is
possible. This may include having to turn to crime for some.
The live-aboard cruisers who
would be eligible for a Free Sea pass would be those who have no
other residence and have been living aboard at least two years,
for example. In
the event that the individual moved ashore, the pass would be
surrendered. In a
sense, this is akin to giving 'grandfather's' rights to lorry
drivers already working in that profession when the HGV (Heavy
Good Vehicle) Licence was created. It was accepted that it would
be unjust to expect existing lorry drivers to re-learn their
trade. Whilst it may
be acceptable to charge holiday sailors, charter yachts and
corporate recreation vessels high prices for use of a buoy
or to anchor, and restrict their stay to a few days, it is not
fair practice to apply these sanctions to people whose home is the
sea. This is not an
attempt to 'save' money or get something we did not already have.
Most live-aboard sailors live within a strict budget and could not
be expected to have factored in these charges that have only
recently begun to come into existence. Incidentally,
MEPs might like to take this opportunity to consider using the
Free Sea Pass idea to additionally legitimise live-aboard sailor's
addresses as being their vessels. Currently, a boat is considered
as 'no fixed abode' by most authorities, in a pejorative manner,
in spite of modern communications (mobile telephones and the
Internet, for example) making it quite easy to contact the vast
majority of live-aboard sailors, wherever they may be. No fixed
abode is usually intended to signify that an individual has no
home, which is not true of those who live aboard a boat. |